Tuesday, May 1, 2007

HISTORY BEHIND THE SHETLAND TRADER

I wanted to provide some background as to why I’m using the name The Shetland Trader.

This was the name of the knitwear business that my mother began back in the 1970s in Shetland, the most northerly islands of Scotland and from where my grandfather's family come.


When my mother moved to Shetland and became interested in knitwear the Fair Isle traditions were coming under the influence of the larger and less subtle Scandinavian style patterns lacking the traditional finishing around the cuffs, hem and neck.


(The picture below of a child's sweater is one of my mother's designs and was featured in a book called "Traditional Fair Isle Knitting" by Sheila McGregor as an example of the use of corrugated ribbing)

After seeing old photographs of the traditional knitting styles in the Shetland Museum my mother both returned to the roots of Fair Isle, for example using the narrow patterns and natural wool colours, and also began designing more modern styles and garments. As she did not knit herself she turned to local knitters. Initially, these designs were only to clothe the family but the interest she created generated requests from friends and then friends of friends. Then she turned the growing demand into a mail order business offering made to measure sweaters, smocks, skirts, gloves etc and opened a shop. When an article was written about the Shetland Trader in a national newspaper she was overwhelmed by a sack of letter orders.


The Shetland Trader had a brief life of only a few years as my parents left Shetland. However, its influence helped revive the use of traditional Fair Isle patterns, styles and colours so that today there is again a thriving traditional knitting industry, albeit machine rather than hand produced.

Thirty years later my parents now live back in Shetland in an idyllic renovated croft cottage down the road from Jamieson's Mill and across from the house they renovated back in the days of the first Shetland Trader
It has also come about, 30 years later, that I have become a knitter and designer. I want to pay homage to my mother and continue the use of the Shetland Trader name as my trademark signature. Her designs inspire me as does my Shetland heritage and I hope to pick up where she left off.












The drawings shown here are from the original Shetland Trader catalogue and were done by my grandmother, Elizabeth Balneaves.

7 comments:

Anonymous said...

Nice pix.

Anonymous said...

What a wonderful heritage. Are those pictures of you when you were a little girl?

Anonymous said...

I tried to e-mail you and it bounched back to me--YES, please put me on your blog and I will do the same with you..Thnaks--Edna

Gudrun Johnston said...

Hi Edna,
These paticular pictures are of my brother and sister. I do have photos of me in Shetland knitwear but I didn't have any with me just now (my family and I have been temporarily in Colorado this academic year). When I get back to my photo collection I plan to post more pics.

kat coyle said...

I loved reading about your mother's business, and seeing all the great drawings and photographs.

YarnB said...

This is incredibly interesting! I have always wanted to visit Scotland. What great photographs.

Sandra said...

Your mother's Fair Isle book has been a staple in my knitting library. I was using it today as I was working on a Fair Isle design, and I decided to google her name, just to see what she's up to now. So it was nice to read at least a little about her!